The Architect
Mausoleum of the Veterans of the Revolution, North Cemetery, Manila
ARCADIO ARELLANO
(1872 - 1920)
Family
- Born in Tondo, Manila
- Father, Luis Arellano, native of Bulacan, Bulacan; Mother, Bartola de Guzman; the third of fifteen children
- One of his uncles was Deodato Arellano, a propagandist and the first president of the Katipunan
- Married to Amalia Ocampo, daughter of Martin Ocampo, who was the owner of the publications El Renacimiento and Muling Pagsilang
- Had nine children: Luis, Araceli, Natividad, Irma, Friné, Arturo, Raul, Otilio, and Elsa
Education
- Received elementary education from schools in Tondo
- Received his Bachelor of Arts degree from the Ateneo Municipal de Manila in 1892
- Took further courses in business and maestro de obras (construction foreman) from the Escuela de Artes y Oficios where he graduated in 1895
Patriotic Service
- Served in the engineering corps and attained the rank of captain during the second stage of the Revolution
- In 1898 supervised the repairs to the Malolos Convent which was used by the Revolutionary government during the Revolution
American Regime
- Under the Schurmann Commission supervised the assessments in Intramuros
- Was Governor W. H. Taft’s private consulting architect
- Under Act 2494 in 1915 prepared the plans and specifications for the construction of a monument for the heroes of 1896
Architectural works
- Was considered a pioneer during his time
- Departed from American and European designs, instead incorporated Filipino native plants and motifs
- Built famous edifices and the residential buildings of the elite
- Residential Buildings:
- Gregorio Araneta’s home on R. Hidalgo Street
- Ariston Bautista’s residence on Barbosa Street
- Gonzalo Tuazon’s home
- Commercial and Industrial Buildings
- “El 82”
- The former Hotel de Francia
- Carmelo & Bauermann building
- Gota de Leche on Lepanto Street
- Casino Español on Taft Avenue
Others
- Mausoleum of the Veterans of the Revolution
- Legarda crypt at North Cemetery